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Preliminary Test of a Real-Time, Interactive Silent Speech Interface Based on Electromagnetic Articulograph

机译:基于电磁脑电图的实时交互式静音语音接口初步测试

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摘要

A silent speech interface (SSI) maps articulatory movement data to speech output. Although still in experimental stages, silent speech interfaces hold significant potential for facilitating oral communication in persons after laryngectomy or with other severe voice impairments. Despite the recent efforts on silent speech recognition algorithm development using offline data analysis, online test of SSIs have rarely been conducted. In this paper, we present a preliminary, online test of a real-time, interactive SSI based on electromagnetic motion tracking. The SSI played back synthesized speech sounds in response to the user’s tongue and lip movements. Three English talkers participated in this test, where they mouthed (silently articulated) phrases using the device to complete a phrase-reading task. Among the three participants, 96.67% to 100% of the mouthed phrases were correctly recognized and corresponding synthesized sounds were played after a short delay. Furthermore, one participant demonstrated the feasibility of using the SSI for a short conversation. The experimental results demonstrated the feasibility and potential of silent speech interfaces based on electromagnetic articulograph for future clinical applications.
机译:静音语音接口(SSI)将发音运动数据映射到语音输出。尽管仍处于实验阶段,但无声语音接口在促进喉切除术后或其他严重语音障碍患者的口语交流方面具有巨大潜力。尽管最近进行了使用离线数据分析的无声语音识别算法开发的工作,但很少进行SSI的在线测试。在本文中,我们提出了基于电磁运动跟踪的实时,交互式SSI的初步在线测试。 SSI会根据用户的舌头和嘴唇的运动来播放合成的语音。三名英语交谈者参加了该测试,他们使用该设备进行了(无声发音的)短语的口述,以完成短语阅读任务。在这三个参与者中,正确识别了96.67%至100%的口头短语,并在短暂的延迟后播放了相应的合成声音。此外,一位参与者展示了使用SSI进行简短对话的可行性。实验结果证明了基于电磁关节描记器的无声语音接口在未来临床应用中的可行性和潜力。

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